How to review the self-examination

Do a good job of self-examination before the examination, the knowledge of the review, is tantamount to frying "cold rice", master some self-examination of the promotion of this review strategy and skills is very necessary. Don't let your boredom interfere with your review. First, overcome psychological fatigue in the review stage before the self-examination, there are often some candidates friends reflect: they want to review, but also have time to learn, just pick up the book is sleepy, and accompanied by tired, irritable mood. This is the specific performance of psychological fatigue in the process of reviewing the exam. Unlike physical fatigue, mental fatigue can be restored to normal by replenishing energy and rest, and its elimination is mainly achieved by psychological adjustment. To this end, candidates can start from the following aspects: First, to have a clear learning purpose. Learning is like pumping water from a river. The more power you have, the greater the flow of water. Motivation comes from the purpose, only to establish the correct learning purpose, will produce a strong learning motivation. The experience and lessons of many examinee friends show that the purpose of learning is clear or not, how much motivation to learn, and the impact on psychological fatigue is extremely huge. Secondly, we should cultivate a strong interest in learning. The formation of interest is associated with the excitatory centers of the cerebral cortex, and there are positive emotional experiences accompanied by pleasure and joy. The psychological fatigue is caused by the negative emotions suppressed by the cerebral cortex. Therefore, cultivating their interest in learning and overcoming psychological fatigue is the key. With interest, learning will have enthusiasm, consciousness, initiative, in order to make the psychology in a good state of competition. Third, pay attention to the diversity of learning. Book learning itself is boring and monotonous, if you repeatedly learn a course or chapter content, it is easy to produce inhibition in the cerebral cortex, psychological saturation, resulting in boredom. Therefore, examinee friends may wish to review each course alternately. In addition, if alternating courses can not eliminate mental fatigue, you should consider temporarily stopping learning. Because at this time learning not only has no effect, but also increases psychological fatigue. At these times, examinee friends may wish to stop reviewing, or listening to music, playing badminton, which is also very beneficial for eliminating psychological fatigue. Second, master the art of review in a limited period of time, can take the "principle" as the principle, take the "this" as the basis, closely follow the knowledge point, highlight the key points, break through the difficult points, eliminate doubts, seize the test points, strengthen the hot spots, is an important guarantee for examinee friends to improve the efficiency of review. 1. Form knowledge structure. An important task of review before the exam is to create a new knowledge structure to help oneself understand and consolidate knowledge points. When reviewing, the knowledge should be connected to the point into a line, a line into a network. When reading a book, it is not necessary to cover everything, but first write a chapter or a unit of knowledge outline, and then think carefully, fill in the knowledge points at all levels, carry out a certain range of contact and comparison, and then read a book check, summary or select a few typical examples, so that they can fully expand their thinking, and finally gather the knowledge points. 2. Simple and difficult points. Some chapter content in the recent study has not been completely overcome or hidden difficulties, with the increase of relevant information during the review, the difficulties are exposed more prominent. If you do not strive to solve in the review before the exam, it will leave hidden dangers for the future exam, and the difficulties during this period can not be read carefully, but should be specific and concise and practical. 3. Expand and deepen doubts. With the deepening of the review before the exam, I have come into contact with more exercises, and I have encountered more problems describing the same difficult point from different angles, and how to eliminate these doubts in the review is very important. To eliminate doubts, one is to broaden the scope of knowledge and eliminate the "gap" between knowledge, and the other is to deepen the knowledge point and clarify the "right and wrong" between knowledge. Doubt comes from the partial understanding of knowledge and half-understanding, if the relevant knowledge is further broadened and deepened, the doubt will be broken. 4. Link key content with specific examples. In the review before the exam, the focus can no longer be "air-to-air", but should be based on the entire textbook, placing some messy basic facts under the guidance of a certain key content. Multi-side association is conducive to deepening the understanding of the essence and the cause, killing two birds with one stone. 5. Analyze the test site. Although there is no certain regularity in the setting of self-study examination points, it is still possible to summarize the rules of the form, Angle, ability level and connection with other knowledge points through the analysis of the examination points over the years in the pre-examination review, and to sum up the regular methods to solve the problem of this examination point. It should be pointed out that the analysis of the examination point is not to deal with the self-examination negatively, but should be based on the principle of knowledge point and the internal relationship between knowledge points, the application of the examination point problem solving method should also be to guide their use of principles to form ideas, understanding to master the problem solving skills, do not rote. 6, hot spot deformation. Self-study examination of the basic knowledge, problem-solving ideas are not much change, only in the design of the topic slightly changed, or inverted cause and effect, therefore, before the examination review should pay attention to fully grasp the knowledge will be and applicable conditions and scope, especially should pay attention to use their own knowledge to solve problems in the new situation. In order to strengthen the hot spots and adapt to the changes of the exam questions, the review before the exam should carefully analyze the evolution of the hot questions, and use the existing exercises to carry out fixed-point exercises by "changing the face" and changing the questions. Can also be around the hot spot, the test question deformation exercises, in order to deepen and expand the scope of knowledge, improve the ability to strain, training and development of thinking ability. Third, to overcome the plateau phenomenon in the review of the plateau phenomenon, refers to the review to a certain period of time, often stagnant, not only review no progress, the reverse has the phenomenon of retrogression. During the plateau period, it is not that there is no progress in learning, but that some parts progress, and some other parts regressed, the two balanced, resulting in fundamental changes in the effectiveness of review, and thus frustrating. Plateau phenomenon often occurs in the transition period of lower level review into higher level review; Or occurs in the middle and late period of examination review. When examinee friends encounter a plateau in the process of reviewing the exam, avoid impatience or loss of confidence, you should find out the reasons for your learning methods, learning enthusiasm, etc., ask the successful person for advice, and establish a belief in success. It should be emphasized that almost every examinee friend has to go through the plateau phenomenon stage, and some examinee friends may even encounter several times, which requires timely adjustment of the review progress, scientific use of the brain, and more effort to improve the efficiency of review. Four, pay attention to review "mistakes" mistakes are often difficult to avoid; At the same time, it is also very valuable. The value of mistakes to us lies in "a fall into the pit, a gain in wisdom". If you are not good at coming out of mistakes in the review, there will be more and more defects and loopholes, and you will eventually collapse the nest. During the preparation period, in order to reduce the error rate, in addition to timely correction and comprehensive solid review, a very key problem is to find out the reasons and constantly review "mistakes". That is, regularly read the wrong questions, recall the reasons for the mistakes, and classify various wrong questions and wrong reasons. For those problems that are repeatedly wrong, you can also consider doing it again to avoid "future trouble". The reasons for the errors are generally: conceptual understanding problems, careless problems, and the illusion of sloppy writing. If you pay attention to reviewing "mistakes" in the exam review, you can effectively avoid making the same type of mistakes in the exam. Practice has proved that a person's temperament, personality, psychological stability and other factors will also affect the review before the exam. This is because our learning activities are carried out on the basis of a certain psychological background, and the level of psychological development will affect our learning and development to a considerable extent. Therefore, examinee friends in the process of reviewing the exam, should be based on their own psychological characteristics to formulate a review plan, according to their own state of mind to adjust the progress of the review, choose and use the best review methods, so that their review before the exam to achieve the best results with the expected. From the perspective of temperament, candidates who belong to the viscous quality should overcome the shortcomings of their slow adaptation to the environment and poor ability, and never affect their review effect because of changes in the environment; At the same time, we should pay attention to changing the phenomenon of stubborn inflexivity and drilling the "horn of the ox", take the initiative to discuss with students, promote strengths and avoid weaknesses, and do not shut themselves in a small world to meditate. Belongs to the blood, bilious candidate friends to overcome their excessive emotional phenomenon, in the face of the upcoming exam, there is no interest in the problem, to pay attention to exercise their perseverance, to avoid the "three days of fishing, two days of drying net" situation. From the personality point of view, extroverted candidates should pay attention to cultivate their own rigorous academic spirit; At the same time, we should pay attention to the blind tendency and emotional tendency in the review, formulate a good review plan, and carry out the examination review step by step and firmly. Introverted examinee friends should avoid the phenomenon of hard thinking and wasting time after encountering problems in the past, ask others for advice and borrow stones from other mountains to attack jade. From the point of view of psychological stability, those who are psychologically unstable and have obvious excessive anxiety should see through the nature of the exam, regard it as the accumulation of usual learning, regard it as an important opportunity in the development of life rather than the only opportunity to treat with a normal heart, and resolve the nervous fear of the exam consciousness in the usual self-study and review; At the same time, we should learn to comfort ourselves, believe that we can do well in the exam, have good results in the exam, and eliminate all kinds of abnormal psychological interference; You can also relax yourself, and eventually walk into the exam room with confidence to test your true level.